150万年前在地球上出现了一种独特的物种,巨大的像人的生物开始进化,他们比现代人体格更大更强壮,其模样与我们相近,而且是“直立人”,除了一点就是我们与其它动物区别开来的大脑 。他们大脑的智商只及一个现代人类的一岁孩子,半人半动物的物种渐渐进化为一个超级猎人,他们就是我们直接的祖先 。
The search for the 'missing link' has caught our imagination ever since Darwin wrote The Origin of Species. This is the remarkable story of how the mythical half-man, half-ape, became reality - and how it changed our view of our ancestors.The film reconstructs the dying moments of a young boy, whose fossilised skeleton from 1.5 million years ago has revealed the true nature of the ape-man. Nicknamed Nariokotome Boy (after the lake in Kenya where he was found), he was a tall athletic youth we could be proud to call an ancestor, in a practically human body.His species were phenomenally successful predators and, from his origins in Africa, he dominated the world for over a million years. But his brain was tiny. Inside this human form was the mind of a wild animal.
Two million years ago, in the savanna of Africa, a very small ape - like creature invented tools and meat, and began to evolve from their ancestors.
Indonesia s' Surakarta market
In Java, Scientists are looking for a strange creature, Between our modern humans and the earliest ape ancestors, This is a stage that is neither human nor ape.
paleontologist Richard Leakey
Lake turkana, inland lake, Kenya, The Leakey team found the amazing evidence of our earliest ape ancestors, The fossil record of three million years of australopithecine australopithecus recorded the early years of our evolutionary history. But it's a long way from us.
Trinil, Indonesia
Scientists around the world are looking for something called a "missing link", He can associate us with the earliest ape ancestors.
Dr. Pat shipman, an anthropologist at Pennsylvania State University and Author of the biography of Eugene dubois: "Since Darwin first published the origin of man in 1859, People are increasingly attracted to the missing link, It is a form of transformation from ape to man. Since then, scientists around the world have looked around for evidence of a missing link, Find the missing part of the remnants."
A scientist named Eugene dubois went deep into Java in 1891, Because he was sure where to find the evidence. Now we call the discovery of du bois' upright man, A creature that lived half a million years ago.
The teeth found by Eugene dubois
Eugene dubois discovered the skull of homo erectus
Eugene dubois discovered the human femur
Du bois thought he found a missing link, But other scientists disagree with him, The brain of a human ancestor should have a human brain. Dr. Shipman: "We value it so much, Because we feel that the brain is the main thing that differentiates us from other animals, That is, when Dubois discovered the brain like ape and legs like people, What he found was something contrary to what everyone expected.
Lake turkana, Kenya
Nariokotome river, Turkana lake
Fossil hunter Kamoya Kimeu Under a tree root in lake turkana, and archaeologists excavate a complete skeleton of a boy about twelve years old, This is a young man on the way to human evolution, He has buried the earth for 1.4 million years. It's a homo erectus.
The skull of the child retains the details of the bone structure, New evidence is provided for this creature's ability to think. Prof Alan walker of Pennsylvania state university: "Already known Paul broca part is one of the motor areas of language, so when I saw a very developed Paul broca have so a small piece of skull, I decided that the child would speak." But after deep analysis of the vertebrae, the scientists concluded that he could only make simple sounds and communicate.
They first discovered the complete skeleton of the creature 1.5 million years ago. He lived in the middle of human evolution, just at the junction of our ancestors and our ancestors. The scientists determined that he was human, not animal, by studying the skeleton spine. The huge human-like creatures of 1.5 million years ago began to evolve, much larger and stronger than modern humans.
Sangiran, Indonesia
The cranium of homo erectus
This is the skull of homo erectus, one of the most recent discoveries in Indonesia and southeast Asia. Dr Pat Shipman: "We found that h. erectus in Indonesia, want to find is originated from African descent, they originated in East Africa, such as Kenya, writes Eric mu, then migrate to all over the world, to be able to tolerate it survive." Pat shipman thinks, They left Africa in search of food. The advanced carnivores you're looking for, They are hominids, efficient hunters.
Upright person is the first person to leave Africa as creatures, from their homes in Africa through the dangerous savanna, dense jungle and vast mountainous area, our ancestors travel 6000 miles, much more than we imagine evolution, missing from us than we thought is much more nearly.
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