Spring Boot 中使用 Swagger

前后端分离开发,后端需要编写接?说明?档,会耗费?较多的时间 。swagger 是?个?于?成服务器接?的规范性?档,并且能够对接?进?测试的?具 。
作用
  • ?成接?说明?档
  • 对接?进?测试
使用步骤
  1. 添加依赖
    <!--swagger--><dependency><groupId>io.springfox</groupId><artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId><version>2.9.2</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>io.springfox</groupId><artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId><version>2.9.2</version></dependency>
  2. 写配置类 SwaggerConfig
    /** * SwaggerConfig 接口文档配置类 */@Configuration@EnableSwagger2public class SwaggerConfig {/*** 配置接口文档生成规则*/@Beanpublic Docket getDocket() {// 设置文档生成规则return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2).apiInfo(apiInfo()) // 设置文档信息.select()// 设置哪个包下的类需要生成文档.apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.basePackage("com.luis.fmmall.controller")).paths(PathSelectors.any()) // 定义哪些路径的接口需要生成文档.build();}/*** 设置文档信息*/private ApiInfo apiInfo() {return new ApiInfoBuilder().title("xxx接口文档").description("这里是相关描述").version("1.0").contact(new Contact("luis","https://www.cnblogs.com/luisblog","xxx@qq.com")).build();}}
  3. 在控制器类上使用 Swagger 的注解进行相关说明
    示例如下:
    @RestController@RequestMapping("/user")@Api(tags = "用户管理", value = "https://www.huyubaike.com/biancheng/提供用户的登陆、注册、修改等功能") //类说明public class UserController {@Resourceprivate UserService userService;@GetMapping("/login")@ApiOperation(value = "https://www.huyubaike.com/biancheng/登陆验证", notes = "用户登陆检查") //方法名说明@ApiImplicitParams({ //参数说明@ApiImplicitParam(dataType = "string", name = "username", value = "https://www.huyubaike.com/biancheng/用户名", required = true),@ApiImplicitParam(dataType = "string", name = "password", value = "https://www.huyubaike.com/biancheng/用户密码", required = false, defaultValue = "https://www.huyubaike.com/biancheng/123")})public ResultVo login(@RequestParam("username") String name,@RequestParam(value = "https://www.huyubaike.com/biancheng/password", defaultValue = "https://www.huyubaike.com/biancheng/123") String pwd) {return userService.checkLogin(name, pwd);}}
  4. 启动 SpringBoot 应用,访问 http://localhost:8080/swagger-ui.html
    效果如下:
    Spring Boot 中使用 Swagger

    文章插图
常用注解说明