synchronic和diachronic的区别,synchronicity


synchronic和diachronic的区别,synchronicity

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具体解释一下在语言学中Synchronic和Diachronic的概念:
synchronic和diachronic的区别,synchronicity

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synchronic的意思是不考虑历史演进的,限于一时的
Diachronic的意思是探求现象变化的,历时的
synchronicity怎么读:
synchronicity
[sinkre'niseti]n.
[心]同步性,同时发生
音标打不上来,把e倒过来就好

金山词霸查的,标注是简明英汉词典
【synchronic和diachronic的区别,synchronicity】What are synchronic and diachronic studies of language?:
The description of a language at some point of time (as if it stopped developing) is a synchrony study. The description of a language as it changes through time is a diachronic study. An essay entitled “On the Use of THE”, for example, may be synchronic, if the author does not recall the past of THE, and it may also be diachronic if he claims to cover a large range or period of time wherein THE has undergone tremendous alteration
what the difference between diachronic linguistics and synchronic linguistics:
历时语言学和共时语言学的不同在哪里?
见http://zhidao..com/question/13632304.html

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