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in|必须知道的英语基础句型( 二 )


Complex Sentences
复合句
Complex sentences contain a dependent clause and at least one independent clause. The two clauses are connected by a subordinator (i.e, which, who, although, despite, if, since, etc.).
复句包含一个从属从句和至少一个独立从句 。 这两个从句之间有一个从属关系(即 ， 谁 ， 尽管 ， 如果 ， 自从 ， 等等) 。
My daughter, who was late for class, arrived shortly after the bell rang./That's the man who bought our house/Although it was difficult, the class passed the test with excellent marks.
我女儿上课迟到了 ， 铃响后不久就到了 。 /那是买我们房子的人 。 /虽然很难 ， 但这个班以优异的成绩通过了考试 。
Compound/Complex Sentences
复合句
Compound/complex sentences contain at least one dependent clause and more than one independent clause. The clauses are connected by both conjunctions (i.e., but, so, and, etc.) and subordinators (i.e., who, because, although, etc.)
复合句/复合句至少包含一个从句和多个独立从句 。 这些从句由连词(即but ， so ， and ， etc)和从属词(即who ， because ， while ， etc)连接起来
John, who briefly visited last month, won the prize, and he took a short vacation./Jack forgot his friend's birthday, so he sent him a card when he finally remembered./The report which Tom compiled was presented to the board, but it was rejected because it was too complex.
【in|必须知道的英语基础句型】上个月短暂访问过的约翰得奖了 ， 他休了个小假 。 /杰克忘了他朋友的生日 ， 所以当他终于记起时给他寄了一张卡片 。 /汤姆编写的报告被提交给董事会 ， 但由于太复杂而被否决了 。

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