用英语介绍重阳节的起源和习俗 重阳节用英语怎么说( 二 )


从此, 重阳登高、插茱萸、饮菊花酒相沿成习, 流传了近两千年, 人们以此方式来驱邪避难 。
The Customes of Double Ninth Festival重 阳 节 风 俗

一、Climbing Mountains/登高
The 9th lunar month, with clear autumn sky and bracing air, is a good time for sightseeing. So people, both ancient and present, love to go sightseeing this month.
阴历9月这天, 正值秋高气爽, 适合旅行观光 。 所以, 一到金秋九月, 不论男女老少, 都喜欢在此时旅行登高 。
Apart from expelling bad luck and disasters, climbing mounting also indicates “climbing to a higher position”, and it is also an important reason why ancient people pay much attention about this custom. Another reason that climbing mountains are valued by people, especially by the elderly is that is has a meaning of “climb to a longevous life”. Also for this reason people believe that climbing mountains can make people live a more longevous life.
登高可以驱除霉运, 还意指“晋升高位” 。 这也是古人为什么很重视这一传统习俗 。 登高之所以受人重视, 特别受老人重视, 是因为人们认为登高还意寓“登顶长寿” 。 除此之外, 人们还相信登山能使人健康长寿 。
It is really refreshing to climb mountains and enjoy the beauty of nature at this bright and clear time in autumn. Climbing mountains on Double Ninth Festival was already prevailing in the Tang Dynasty, and a lot of pOEMs were devoted to this custom.
在九月登高既是件惬意放松的事, 又是件可以欣赏到自然之美的幸事 。 重阳节登高, 在唐代就开始盛行了, 古时也有很多跟重阳登高有关的诗歌 。
用英语介绍重阳节的起源和习俗 重阳节用英语怎么说

文章插图

二、Eating Double Ninth Cake 吃重阳糕
Though the name of "Gao" started from the Six Dynasties, the cakes had already existed in Han Dynasty, which was called "Er" in China at that time. It is made of rice flour, which is classified into two types: paddy rice flour and millet rice flour. In September, the millet is ripe. It is regarded as the food just in season, which is offered to ancestors as sacrifices.
尽管“糕”这个名称源于六朝, 但这种东西东汉就有了 。 那是人们称之为“饵” 。 饵用米粉做成, 一般有两种:谷米粉和粟米粉 。 九月, 粟米程度, 它是当季的食物, 通常会献给祖先作为祭品 。
In China, "gao(cake)" has the same pronounciation with "gao(height)". Mountains are high, so eating cake can, by a stretch of imagination, take the place of going for the Double Ninth Cake, but super cakes will have as many as nine layers, like a tower.
在中国文化中, “糕”和“高”同音, 所以吃糕也就代表了“登高”的意思, 祝愿百事俱高 。 重阳糕没有固定的样式, 但通常做成九层, 看起来像一座塔一样 。
用英语介绍重阳节的起源和习俗 重阳节用英语怎么说

文章插图

三、Family get-togethers/家人团聚
The Double Ninth Festival is also a time for family get-togethers. It is an occasion to remember one's ancestors, the sacrifices they made and the hardships they undewent. Often, family outings are organised during which people search to renew their appreciaiton of nature and to reaffirm thir love and concern for family members and close friends.
重阳节还是一个家庭团聚的节日 。 大家纪念先祖, 感念他们的牺牲和遭遇的苦难 。 很多家庭也会一起出行, 以感受大自然的魅力, 也增进和亲友们的关系 。
用英语介绍重阳节的起源和习俗 重阳节用英语怎么说

文章插图

四、Enjoying Chrysanthemum Flowers 赏菊花
Chrysanthemum originated in China and was recorded in some Chinese books as early as the 5th century B.C. Chrysanthemum blossom in the ninth lunar month have a beautiful name of “flower of longevity”.
菊花产自中国, 最早记载始于公元前5世纪 。 菊花在阴历九月盛开, 它有一个美称“长寿之花”
用英语介绍重阳节的起源和习俗 重阳节用英语怎么说

文章插图

五、 Drinking Chrysanthemum Flower Wine 饮菊花酒
The chrysanthemum flower wine is unique in brewing. In ancient times, people usually picked fresh chrysanthemum flowers and leaves on the 9th of the 9th lunar month, and brewed the mixture of them and grains into the wine, which would not be drunk until the same day next year. The wine is said to have wholesome effects on sharpness of the eye, alleviation of headache, drop of hypertension, reduction of weight and removal of stomach trouble, thus contributing to longevity. It is said that the drinkers of the chrysanthemum wine would be free from evil and have strong physique against cold weather.

推荐阅读