|都说难的英语时态: 现在完成时(综合重难点剖析)( 二 )


He has gone there.
4.非延续性与延续性动词:非延续性动词不能与一段时间连用 , 需要转变为延续性动词/短语/状态(1)非延续性动词→延续性动词
I borrowed a book several days ago.→I have kept a book for several days.
(2)非延续性动词→状态表延续
①非延续性动词→be+adj.表状态
He died several years ago.→He has been dead for several years.
②非延续性动词→be+prep.表状态
The movie began 5 minutes ago. →The movie has been on for 5 minutes.
③非延续性动词→其他情况表状态
I joined the club yesterday.→I have been a member of the club for one day.
5.一般过去时与现在完成时的区别①一般过去时:动作发生在过去 , 已结束 , 对现在无影响
②现在完成时:动作发生在过去 , 已结束对现在有影响/未结束持续到现在
③I have ever seen the film and I saw it yesterday.
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