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TAKE 的全部用法

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TAKE 的全部用法

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take 用法
作为动词，主要有以下几种用法： 一、 拿，取 I want to take some books to the classroom. 我想拿些书到教室 。二、 吃，喝，服用，放 ① Take this medicine three times a day. 每天吃三次药 。② Do you take sugar in your milk? 你喝的牛奶里放糖吗？ 三、 乘车(船)等 ① Shall we go there by bike or take a taxi? 我们是骑自行车去那还是坐出租车去？ ② They usually take a bus to work. 他们通常乘公交车上班 。四、 常常和it连用，it在句子中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式 。翻译成“花费(时间、金钱)等” ① How long will it take you to do your homework every day? 每天做作业要花费你多长时间？ ② It usually takes her 20 yuan to buy books every week. 每周买书通常要花费她20元钱 。五、“做……事情”, 常常和名词连用，表示与该名词意义相关的动作 例如：take a walk散步, take a rest休息一下, take a look看一看等等 。构成常用的重要词组： 1. take away 拿走 Tom takes the knife away from the little boy. 汤姆从小男孩手里把刀拿走了 。2. take care (=be careful=look out) Take care!The car is coming! 小心！车来了！ 3. take (good) care of (好好)照顾，照料 I can take care of the baby all by myself. 我自己能照顾这个小孩 。4. take down 取下来 Take down the picture and put up the map of the world. 摘下这张图画，挂上一幅世界地图 。5. take out 拿出 Please take out a piece of paper and write down your names on it, OK? 拿出一张纸，在上面写下你们的名字，好吗？ 6. take off脱下；飞机(等起飞) ① Sorry! You have to take off your shoes before getting into the computer room. 对不起，在进入微机室之前，先要把你的鞋子脱掉 。② The plane is going to take off soon. 飞机马上就要起飞了 。7. take one's time 别着急，慢慢来 Please take your time!别着急，慢慢来！ 8. take one's temperature 量体温 Mingming is ill. The doctor is taking his temperature now. 明明生病了，大夫正在给他量体温 。
词组
take sb.'s arm
挽住某人的胳膊
take sb. in one's arms
拥抱某人
take hold of sth.
抓住某物
take sb. in the act
当场逮捕某人
take a town
攻占一座城市
take cold
着凉
take sb.'s fancy
占有某人的心
take (the) first place
居首位, 得第一
take sb.at a disadvantage
乘人不备乘人之危
be taken ill
患病
take sb. by surprise
冷不防出现突然接近
take letters to the post
寄信
take the luggage upstairs
把行李搬上楼
take a friend home in one's car
用汽车把朋友送回家
take a holiday
休假
take a day off
请一天假
take a chair
坐下 take 100
dollars a month
每月工资100美元
take medical advice
听取医生意见
take driving lessons
学习驾驶
take the air
呼吸新鲜空气
take a wife
[古]娶妻
take one's chance
碰运气
take a chance on sth
冒险试做某事
take it from me (=take my word for it)
相信我我保证我这话你可以相信
be able to take it
能忍受得住(痛苦, 惩罚, 攻击等)
take a newspaper
订阅报纸
take a cottage course
[美](大学生)毕业前结婚
take sth down in shorthand
用速记记下某事
take photographs
拍照
take one's time
不匆忙, 不急于, 慢慢来浪费时间, 拖延, 磨洋工
take a lot of doing
费事, 费力需要努力[技巧]等
take one's temperature
测量体温
take sb.'s measure
测量某人身长[喻]看穿某人
take things coolly [calmly]
处之泰然, 不激动
take sth. ill [amiss]
对某事表示不高兴
take the blame
担负过失[责任]
take the throne
接受王位
take steps
采取步骤
take socialist road
走社会主义道路
take office
就职
take a train
坐火车
Who has taken my bike?
谁把我的自行车拿走了?
lt takes an hour to go there .
到那里去要花一个小时 。
It takes two to make a quarrel.
[谚]一个巴掌拍不响, 两个人才吵得起来 。
Do you take me for a fool?
你以为我是个傻瓜吗?
Don't take it so seriously.
别把这件事看得这么严重 。
Do you take me?
你懂我的意思吗?
If you take 3 from 10 you have 7.
十减三剩七 。
be taken in one's prime
夭亡
He takes as heir.
他以继承人身分获得财产 。

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