act的形容词 important的名词

一、基本知识点
【act的形容词important的名词】1. sick 生病的 , 有病的;可在句中作表语Mary could not come because she is sick.
也可作定语a sick child
【区别ill】ill与sick同义;但是只在句中做表语 , 不做定语 。Mary could not come because she is ill.
2. cheer ( *** .) up(让某人)变得高兴;振奋起来The good news cheered up everyone in our class.
3. give out分发;散发 , 相当于hand out , The teacher is giving out/ handing out the test papers. give sth. out to*** . 意为 把某物分发给某人。

act的形容词  important的名词

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4. volunteer 【名词】志愿者 【动词】义务做 , 自愿做(某事)
volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事  , 
5. alone 【形容词】独自一人的 , 无感 *** 彩:The musician enjoyed living alone and writing songs himself.
lonely (感到)孤独寂寞的 , 带有很强的感 *** 彩(侧重心理) , 可做表语或定语 。The lonely boy is not lonely now.
6. care for*** ./sth.照顾;照料……care 【名词】小心 , 关心take care of=look after →【动词】care about*** ./sth.关心 , 在意某人/事 →【形容词】careful 仔细的 / careless 粗心的 →【副词】carefully 仔细地
7. such “这样的 , 这种 , 如此” , 用于修饰名词
such+ a/ an+形容词+单数名词:such a good day 多么美好的一天 /such an exciting match 多么 精彩的比赛
such+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词:such important decisions 多么重要的建议 such delicious food 多么美味的食物
如果名词前被many, much, few, little修饰时 , 只能用so , 而不用such:so many sick children/ so little time
8. try out for…参加…选拔 , 争取成为…Thirty football players tried out for the Best Player of the year. try out试用 , 试验
9. journey 【名词】(尤指长途)旅行 , 行程;trip【名词】多指短途旅行;
travel【名词、动词】travel around the world →【名词】traveler旅行者
10.【复习】be busy with sth. 忙于(做)什么事情
be busy doing sth. 忙于(做)什么事情
11.【复习】try doing sth. 试着去做某事 try to do sth. 尽力去做某事
try one’s best (to do sth.) 尽某人更大的努力去做某事
12.【复习】be worried about*** ./ sth. = worry about*** ./ sth. 担心某人、某事
13. raise money集资 , 筹钱;raise money for…为……筹钱
raise【动词】举起;提高;募集
14. repair 【动词】修理 , 修补; fix【动词】安装;使固定 【fix up修理=repair】
15.【形容词】broken破损的 , 出毛病的;blind瞎的 , 失明的;deaf聋的;disabled有残疾的 , 丧失能力的;在句中做定语和表语 。
16. make it possible (for*** .) to do sth.使(某人)做某事成为可能 , 
make it +形容词(+for*** .) to do sth. 使(某人)做某事成为…;
think/find it +形容词to do sth.
17. make a difference to…对……有影响;对……有作用 , difference前可以用no, any, some, much等修饰 , 如
The rain made no difference to the game.
18. difficulty【可数/不可数】表示抽象意义的“困难”时为不可数;表示具体的“难题、难事”时为可数;
have difficulty (in) doing sth.= have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
19.be excited about sth. 对某事感到兴奋
excited意为 兴奋的 , 修饰人; exciting意为 令人兴奋/激动的 , 修饰物 。
20. order【名词】命令 , 指示;顺序 , 次序【动词】订购;点(菜)follow the order 。
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21. change【动词】变化 , 改变It’s hard for a person to change his life(style). 【名词】变化;零钱
change A for B用A换成B:When you travel in China, remember to change US dollars for RMB.
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